A very rare Louis XIV celestial globe by Guillaume De L'Isle, Paris, 1700, with his first address "Rue des Canettes". |
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25000.00
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Description
The northern and southern constellations comprise some additions to the Ptolemaic group, while those of the zodiac are the conventional ones. The engraver is not mentioned, but was most probably Charles Simmoneau, member of the Académie Royale des Sciences. Also Claude Auguste Berey (fl. 1689-1722) has worked for De L'Isle.
Made up of two sets of twelve finely engraved and hand-colored gores and two polar calottes (70°) laid to the ecliptic poles of a papier-maché and plaster sphere, the axis through the celestial poles.
Title in a cartouche : GLOBE CELESTE Calcule pour l´an 1700 sur les observations les plus ... P. G. de l´Isle cartographe".
With address "A Paris chez l´auteur rue des Canettes Faubourg St. Germain prés de St. Sulpice Avec Privilege du Roy pour 20 ans. 1700".
With a dedication "A SON ALTESSE ROYALE MONSEGNIEUR LE DUC DE CHARTRES par son très humble et très obéissant serviteur De l'Isle."
The title of duc de Chartres was given by Louis XIV of France to his nephew, Philippe II d'Orléans, at his birth in 1674. Philippe II was the younger son and heir of the king's brother, Philippe de France, Duke of Orléans.
The globe is mounted on a tall French ebonised oak stand, papered horizon ring supported by four turned legs united by plain stretchers supporting the base plate and central pillars. Height 52 cm. Diameter of the globe 32,5 cm.
Recorded examples of his celestial globe
Two examples of the 1700 dated celestial globe are recorded in :
- The Museo Galileo in Florence, Italy. (Medici collections, inv 974; donated by Grand Duke Peter Leopold to the Museo di Fisica e Storia Naturale of Florence at its foundation in 1775.) however bearing the later address "Quai de l'Horloge".
- A pair sold at Christies, sale 5586, lot 147, 25 June 1997. The catalog description unfortunataly does not mention the address.
Recorded examples of his terrestrial globe.
A handful 1700 dated terrestrial globes are known but as far as we could research they all bear the later "Quai de l'Horloge" address.
- National Maritime Museum of Greenwich (GLB0146) bears the address "Quai de l'Horloge".
- Terrestrial printed globe gores in BNF formerly at the Bibliothèque au Service hydrographique de la Marine, has "Quai de l'Horloge" and shows clearly ereasure in the address.
- Stevenson mentions a terrestrial globe dated 1700 in the Real Biblioteca of Madrid. Publisher's address unknown.
Stevenson does not makes mention of a celestial, nor terrestrial globe with the "Rue de Canettes" address in his book, Terrestrial and celestial globes, volume 2.
- Musée national du château de Versailles, France. The catalog description (Nº d'inventaire: VMB 14751.1) unfortunataly does not mention the address.
- A terrestrial globe sold at Christies 7 December 2009. Unknown address.
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